Relationship between SIRI, SII values, and Alvarado score with complications of acute appendicitis during the COVID-19 pandemic
dc.authorwosid | Demirel, Tugrul/JAC-3486-2023 | |
dc.contributor.author | Cakcak, Ibrahim Ethem | |
dc.contributor.author | Turkyilmaz, Zeliha | |
dc.contributor.author | Demirel, Tugrul | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-06-12T10:51:06Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-06-12T10:51:06Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.department | Trakya Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | BACKGROUND: The aim of the study was to investigate the clinical variations of Systemic Inflammatory Response Index (SIRI), Systemic Inflammation Index (SII), and Alvarado Score during the COVID-19 pandemic period. METHODS: Between March 2019 and March 2021, 161 consecutive patients who had surgery due to acute appendicitis were retrospectively recruited from Trakya University in Edirne, Turkey. Group I included patients who had surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic and Group II included patients who had surgery before the COVID-19 pandemic period. A total of 80 patients volunteered for Group I and 81 patients for Group II. The neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet/lymphocyte ratio, and lymphocyte/monocyte ratio were calculated. SII was calculated by the formula: platelet (P) x neutrophil (N)/lymphocyte (L). NLR was calculated by dividing the neutrophil count by the number of lymphocytes. SIRI was defined as follows: SIRI = (neutrophil x monocyte/lymphocyte). The Alvarado score was also calculated by using patient history, clinical examination, and laboratory findings. RESULTS: There was a significant difference between the two groups in terms of displacing pain, nausea/vomiting, right lower quadrant tenderness, rebound, hyperthermia, leukocytosis, and total Alvarado score (p<0.001). There was a significant difference between two groups in comparison of C-reactive protein, SIRI, and SII values (p<0.001). Group I patients had higher values of these parameters than Group II. CONCLUSION: Based on the results obtained from this study, we conclude that COVID-19 pandemic has caused an increase in patients with acute appendicitis admitted to the hospital. This late diagnosis of acute appendicitis caused more complications during COVID-19 pandemic. Alvarado score, SIRI, and SII can be used as a marker to indicate whether complications of acute appendicitis occurred pre-or post-operatively. Therefore, Alvarado score, SIRI, and SII are directly proportional to the complication of acute appendicitis. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.14744/tjtes.2021.94580 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 755 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1306-696X | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1307-7945 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 6 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 35652883 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85131265619 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q2 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 751 | en_US |
dc.identifier.trdizinid | 1138201 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.14744/tjtes.2021.94580 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/1138201 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14551/18244 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 28 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000809604900006 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q4 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | TR-Dizin | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Turkish Assoc Trauma Emergency Surgery | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Ulusal Travma Ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi-Turkish Journal Of Trauma & Emergency Surgery | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Akut Appendicitis | en_US |
dc.subject | Alvarado | en_US |
dc.subject | COVID-19 | en_US |
dc.subject | SII | en_US |
dc.subject | SIRI | en_US |
dc.subject | Immune-Inflammation Index | en_US |
dc.subject | Renal-Cell Carcinoma | en_US |
dc.subject | Prognostic Value | en_US |
dc.subject | Diagnosis | en_US |
dc.subject | Survival | en_US |
dc.title | Relationship between SIRI, SII values, and Alvarado score with complications of acute appendicitis during the COVID-19 pandemic | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |