Comparison off some properties of free and immobilized ?-amylase by Aspergillus sclerotiorum in calcium alginate gel beads

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2008

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor & Francis Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Some properties of immobilized a-amylase by Aspergillus sclerotiorum within calcium alginate gel beads were investigated and compared with soluble enzyme. Optimum pH and temperature were found to be 5.0 and 40 degrees C, respectively, for both soluble and immobilized enzymes. The immobilized enzyme had a better Km value, but k(cat)/K-m values were the same for both enzymes. Entrapment within calcium alginate gel beads improved, remarkably, the thermal and storage stability of a-amylase. The half life values of immobilized enzyme and soluble enzyme at 60 degrees C were 164.2, and 26.2 min, respectively. The midpoint of thermal inactivation (T-m) shifted from 56 degrees C (for soluble enzyme) to 65.4 degrees C for immobilized enzyme. The percentages of soluble starch hydrolysis for soluble and immobilized alpha-amylase were determined to be 97.5 and 92.2% for 60 min, respectively.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Alpha-Amylase, Aspergillus Sclerotiorum, Entrapment, Calcium Alginate, Soluble Starch, Hydrolysis, Optimization, Hydrolysis, Starch

Kaynak

Preparative Biochemistry & Biotechnology

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

38

Sayı

1

Künye