Effect of Disposable Sheaths on the Vickers Microhardness of Resin Composites

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Marmara Univ, Inst Health Sciences

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of disposable sheaths on microhardness of resin composites. Methods: A total of 40 resin composite specimens were fabricated with disc-shaped perspex molds (5x2 mm). Specimens were divided into 4 groups: Irradiated by 1-Elipar LCU (EL), 2-Elipar LCU with sheath (ELS), 3-Valo LCU (VL), 4-Valo LCU with sheath (VLS), (n=10). The specimens were subjected to surface microhardness (SMH) test (Tronic, Digital Microhardness Tester DHV-1000) on the top and bottom surfaces under 200 g load applied for 10 s with a Vickers indenter. The specimens were stored in the distilled water at 37 degrees C for 24 hours and the same measurements were repeated. One-way ANOVA test, Tukey and Tamhane post-hoc tests were used for intergroup comparisons. Also paired sample t-test was used for comparisons of the different time results. Results: According to the 1st-hour data from the top and bottom SMH measurements, EL and VL groups have significantly higher microhardness values than VLS and ELS groups (p<0.05). There was a dependent change in the top surface measurements with the time (p=0.000), but also interaction with the LCU (p=0.000). All groups showed significant microhardness decrease from 1st to 24th-hour for both top and bottom values (p<0.05) except for top SMH of VLS group (p=0.151). Conclusion: Disposable sheaths decreased the light output of the LCU's and caused reduction in the SMH. Although they are effective in preventing cross-infection, they significantly reduced the polymerization efficiency, thereby mechanical properties of resin composites.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dental Curing Lights, Hardness, Composite Resins, Polymerization Shrinkage, Hardness Development, Post-Polymerization, Light-Intensity, Bulk-Fill, Cure, Depth, Transmission, Conversion, Distance

Kaynak

Clinical And Experimental Health Sciences

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

11

Sayı

3

Künye