Bioactivities of Alchemilla mollis, Alchemilla persica and Their Active Constituents

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Univ Sao Paulo, Conjunto Quimicas

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

The aim of this study was to determine antimicrobial activities of Alchemilla mollis, Alchemilla persica as well as ellagic acid and miquelianin against Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans by using microbroth dilution method and anti-inflammatory activity by using human red blood cell (HRBC) membrane stabilization method. Microbroth dilution method was used to determine the antimicrobial activities. Extracts possessed activity having MIC values of 2.5-5-10mg/mL, compounds possessed activity having MIC values of 1.25-2.5- 4-5mg/mL. A.mollis aerial parts displayed the highest anti-inflammatory activity (IC50=1.22 +/- 0.07mg/mL). Ellagic acid and miquelianin were also determined as anti-inflammatory agents with 0.57 +/- 0.01mg/mL and 1.23 +/- 0.02mg/mL IC50 values, respectively. Total phenolic content and tannin content of the A.mollis and A.persica were determined as 357.00 +/- 75.80mg, 282.50 +/- 28.70mg PGE/g plant material and 18.02%, 18.63% respectively according to the method described by European Pharmacopoeia. Ellagic acid, miquelianin and catechin were analyzed by HPLC. The highest catechin content was detected in A.persica roots (6.69 +/- 0.05g/100g plant material). A.mollis aerial parts contain higher miquelianin (0.39 +/- 0.02g/plant material) and ellagic acid (1.56 +/- 0.01g/plant material) than A.persica.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Alchemilla Mollis, Alchemilla Persica, Anti-Inflammatory Activity, Antimicrobial Activity, Miquelianin, Ellagic Acid, Biological Activities Of Alchemilla Species, Supplement Flora, Additional Taxa, Ellagic-Acid, Plants, Checklist, Growth

Kaynak

Brazilian Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

58

Sayı

Künye