Effects of betamethasone on fetoplacental and maternal hemodynamics in preterm pregnancies

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wiley

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: To evaluate the possible effects of prenatal steroid administration onDoppler parameters of the umbilical artery, uterine artery, middle cerebral artery, and ductus venosus, the cerebroplacental ratio, and the amniotic fluid index in pretermfetuses. Methods: The present prospective observational study was performed at the Perinatology Department of Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey, between June 1, 2015, and September 1, 2016. It included patients with healthy singleton pregnancies who had received betamethasone at 24-34 weeks of pregnancy. Doppler parameters were measured before (0 hours) and 24, 48, and 72 hours after the administration of betamethasone (two intramuscular doses of 12 mg each, administered 24 hours apart). Results: There were 68 patients included. Pairwise comparisons demonstrated that, at 72 hours after betamethasone administration, the umbilical artery resistance index (P=0.038), the middle cerebral artery systolic/diastolic velocity ratio (P=0.007), and the amniotic fluid index (P=0.017) were reduced, whereas the end-diastolic velocity of the middle cerebral artery was increased (P=0.012), compared with baseline values. Conclusion: Betamethasone had favorable effects on fetal cerebral circulation, with increased end-diastolic velocity in the middle cerebral artery; this could represent a positive effect on cerebral blood circulation and decreased flow resistance in the umbilical artery.

Açıklama

10th National Congress of the Maternal-Fetal-Medicine-and-Perinatology-Society-of-Turkey -- OCT 27-30, 2016 -- Istanbul, TURKEY

Anahtar Kelimeler

Betamethasone, Cerebroplacental Ratio, Doppler Ultrasonography, Middle Cerebral Artery, Preterm Birth, Umbilical Artery, Blood-Flow-Velocity, Antenatal Corticosteroid-Therapy, Amniotic-Fluid, Nifedipine Tocolysis, Doppler Velocimetry, Wave-Forms, Fetal, Uterine, Labor

Kaynak

International Journal Of Gynecology & Obstetrics

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

141

Sayı

3

Künye