Identifying factors affecting irrigation metrics in the Haor basin using integrated Shannon?s entropy, fuzzy logic and automatic linear model

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dc.authoridVenkatramanan, Dr Senapathi/0000-0002-1698-1101
dc.authoridIslam, Abu Reza Md. Towfiqul/0000-0001-5779-1382
dc.authoridSiddique, Md. Abu Bakar/0000-0001-7947-1910
dc.authoridibrahim, sobhy/0000-0002-7837-7495
dc.authoridTokatlı, Cem/0000-0003-2080-7920
dc.authoridSarker, Aniruddha/0000-0001-6751-7301
dc.authorid, Jannatun Nahar Jannat/0000-0001-9170-6428
dc.authorwosidVenkatramanan, Dr Senapathi/K-8125-2013
dc.authorwosidIslam, Abu Reza Md. Towfiqul/O-8554-2019
dc.authorwosidSiddique, Md. Abu Bakar/Z-5052-2019
dc.authorwosidibrahim, sobhy/F-1106-2019
dc.authorwosidTokatlı, Cem/AAN-3814-2021
dc.authorwosidSarker, Aniruddha/GYQ-6800-2022
dc.contributor.authorMia, Md Yousuf
dc.contributor.authorIslam, Abu Reza Md Towfiqul
dc.contributor.authorJannat, Jannatun Nahar
dc.contributor.authorJion, Most Mastura Munia Farjana
dc.contributor.authorSarker, Aniruddha
dc.contributor.authorTokatli, Cem
dc.contributor.authorSiddique, Md Abu Bakar
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-12T11:00:27Z
dc.date.available2024-06-12T11:00:27Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentTrakya Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe sustainability of agricultural practices is seriously threatened by the quality of water used for irrigation. This paper aims to evaluate the suitability of irrigation water and identify the region suitable for agricultural use in the Haor basin of Bangladesh using conventional irrigation indices such as sodium adsorption ratio (SAR), percent sodium (Na%), magnesium hazard ratio (MHR), permeability index (PI), and Kelly's ratio (KR), as well as novel irrigation indices such as, Shannon's entropy index for irrigation water quality (EWQ) and fuzzy logic index for irrigation water quality (FIWQI). The main influences of groundwater and surface water parameters on irrigation indices were predicted using automatic linear modeling (ALM). Forty water samples were collected from shallow tube wells, rivers, canals, ponds, and drainage systems within agricultural land sampled and analyzed for cations and anions. SAR and KR show that 52.5% and 60% of the samples exceeded the allowable level, respectively, indicating that they were unsuitable for irrigation. According to EWQI, about 55% of the analyzed samples were of good quality, while 45% were of medium quality. ALM predicted that KR (0.98), Na% (0.87), and MHR (0.14) were the main significant factors affecting SAR and KR. ALM shows that elevated sodium, magnesium, and calcium are the most important factors affecting irrigation water suitability. The EWQI and FIWQI integrated models showed that water from nearly 30% of the sampling sites would need treatment before use. A new suitability map created by overlaying all parameters showed that surface water and some groundwater in the western and southwestern portions are suitable for agriculture. The north-central part is unsuitable for irrigation due to excessive sodium and magnesium levels. This paper will highlight the irrigation pattern for regional water resource use, identify new suitable regions, and improve sustainable agricultural practices in the Haor basin.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipKing Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia [RSP2023R100]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipFunding information This work was supported by Researchers Supporting Project number (RSP2023R100) , King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.envres.2023.115688
dc.identifier.issn0013-9351
dc.identifier.issn1096-0953
dc.identifier.pmid36931377en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85150808490en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2023.115688
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14551/20839
dc.identifier.volume226en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000965104100001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAcademic Press Inc Elsevier Scienceen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectEntropy Water Qualityen_US
dc.subjectFuzzy Logicen_US
dc.subjectAutomatic Linear Modelen_US
dc.subjectIrrigation Water Qualityen_US
dc.subjectHaor Basinen_US
dc.subjectNortheastern Bangladeshen_US
dc.subjectGroundwater Qualityen_US
dc.subjectWater-Qualityen_US
dc.subjectHydrogeochemical Processesen_US
dc.subjectTamil-Naduen_US
dc.subjectDistricten_US
dc.subjectGisen_US
dc.subjectIndexen_US
dc.subjectSuitabilityen_US
dc.subjectBangladeshen_US
dc.subjectPurposesen_US
dc.titleIdentifying factors affecting irrigation metrics in the Haor basin using integrated Shannon?s entropy, fuzzy logic and automatic linear modelen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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