Diclofenac sodium adsorption in aqueous media by activated carbon obtained from einkorn (Triticum monococcum L.) husk
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2024
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Springer
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
The uncontrolled release of waste diclofenac with low biodegradability is considered to be a potential threat for the environment and creatures. To find effective solution for this issue, this study reports the adsorption performance of diclofenac sodium salt (DCF) by using activated carbon (EHAC) obtained from einkorn (Triticum monococcum L.) husk in aqueous solution under various circumstances. It was found that DCF adsorption on EHAC was highly solution pH dependent, and DCF adsorption by EHAC decreased with increasing adsorption temperature. Equilibrium data showed that fitted isotherm model with the experiment results of DCF adsorption on EHAC followed the order of Langmuir > Temkin > Freundlich > Dubinin-Radushkevich. Adsorption capacity of EHAC for DCF adsorption in aqueous solution was calculated to be 147.06 mg/g at 25 degrees C. The adsorption kinetic of DCF adsorption on EHAC was determined to obey the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. By utilizing FTIR and pH data obtained from DCF adsorption on EHAC, DCF adsorption mechanisms with some interactions such as pi-pi stacking, electrostatic interactions, and hydrogen bonding were suggested at diverse pH values. Additionally, intraparticle diffusion model was applied to kinetic results to further recognize the kinetic mechanism of DCF adsorption on EHAC. Furthermore, thermodynamic parameters for DCF adsorption on EHAC were calculated and evaluated, in which DCF adsorption process by EHAC was determined to be exothermic, spontaneous, and feasible.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Diclofenac Sodium Adsorption, Einkorn Husk Activated Carbon, Mechanism, Water Treatment, Methylene-Blue, Water-Treatment, Waste-Water, Removal, Dye, Equilibrium, Adsorbent, Exposure, Sorption, Environment
Kaynak
Adsorption-Journal Of The International Adsorption Society
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
