The Effects of Different Insufflation Pressures on Cerebral Oxygen Saturation in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2020
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Springer India
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
A pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic procedures has deleterious effects on cerebral perfusion and oxygenation. Our aim was to assess the effects of different insufflation pressures on cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO(2)) using a noninvasive INVOS Cerebral Oximeter (Somanetics Corporation, USA) system. One hundred patients scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy were included and divided into two groups: a 10 mmHg pneumoperitoneum group (group I) and a 14 mmHg pneumoperitoneum group (group II). The rSO(2)measurements were obtained preinsufflation, after insufflation, every 15 min after insufflation, and 10 min after desufflation. Hemodynamic variables and anesthesia and surgery times were recorded. Between the two groups, there were no statistically significant differences in terms of age, sex, weight, anesthesia times, or surgery times (p > 0.05). The hemodynamic variables were similar in the two groups (p > 0.05). The rSO(2)value changed over time, with a statistically significant between-group difference (p = 0.001). The preinsufflation rSO(2)value was 70.07 +/- 7.73 in group I and 72.21 +/- 6.58 in group II, with no significant between-group difference (p > 0.05). After insufflation, the rSO(2)value decreased to 69.60 +/- 7.74 in group I and 64.41 +/- 6.48 in group II, and the distinction was statistically significant (p < 0.001). A high-pressure pneumoperitoneum was associated with a greater decrease in rSO2 as compared to a low-pressure pneumoperitoneum. Thus, we suggest the use of a low-pressure pneumoperitoneum in patients with central nervous system pathologies.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Pneumoperitoneum, Cerebral Oxygen Saturation, Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic, Hemodynamic-Changes, Surgery, Pneumoperitoneum, Compression
Kaynak
Indian Journal Of Surgery
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A
Cilt
82
Sayı
3