Phenolic compounds from Trifolium echinatum Bieb. and investigation of their tyrosinase inhibitory and antioxidant activities
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2013
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Two bischromones, 3,3'-dimethoxy-2'-oxychromone (1), 3,3'-dihydroxy-2,2'-oxychromone (2) and a biflavone, 5,7,4',5 '',3''',4''''-hexahydroxy-3 ''-O-beta-glucosyl-3',7 ''-O-biflavone (3) have been isolated from whole plant of Trifolium echinatum Bieb. together with five known fiavonoids. The structures of the compounds were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR analysis as well as HRESIMS. The isolated compounds were investigated for their antioxidant activity and tyrosinase inhibitory activity. Highly potent inhibition was found for compounds 1 (IC50 = 0.41 mM), 5 (IC50 = 0.47 mM) and 8 (IC50 = 0.45 mM) compared to those of standard tyrosinase inhibitors kojic acid (IC50= 0.67 mM) and L-mimosine (IC50 = 0.64 mM). The antioxidative effect of the extracts was determined by using beta-carotene-linoleic acid, DPPH. scavenging, ABTS(+-) scavenging, and CUPRAC assays. The experimental findings indicated that the compounds 2 and 8 were found to be active in radical scavenging and CUPRAC assays. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Fabaceae, Trifolium Echinatum, Bischromone, Biflavonoid, Tyrosinase Inhibition, Antioxidant Activity, Identification, Spectroscopy, Components, Plant, Ms
Kaynak
Phytochemistry
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
96
