The anatomical, morphological features, and biological activity of Scilla siberica subsp. armena (Grossh.) Mordak (Asparagaceae)

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dc.authoridEksi Bona, Gulnur/0000-0002-6869-8703
dc.authoridCanlı, Deniz/0000-0001-9794-8911
dc.authoridSytar, Oksana/0000-0003-4219-9292
dc.authoridGoger, Gamze/0000-0003-2978-5385
dc.authoridKARAKAYA, Songul/0000-0002-3268-721X
dc.authoridACAR SAHIN, AYDAN/0000-0002-5350-5534
dc.authorwosidEksi Bona, Gulnur/AAH-4259-2020
dc.authorwosidCanlı, Deniz/ABD-4265-2020
dc.authorwosidSytar, Oksana/H-4673-2014
dc.authorwosidYuca, Hafize/O-7037-2019
dc.authorwosidGoger, Gamze/JCE-6911-2023
dc.contributor.authorAydin, Bilge
dc.contributor.authorYuca, Hafize
dc.contributor.authorKarakaya, Songul
dc.contributor.authorBona, Gulnur Eksi
dc.contributor.authorGoger, Gamze
dc.contributor.authorTekman, Enes
dc.contributor.authorSahin, Aydan Acar
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-12T10:52:05Z
dc.date.available2024-06-12T10:52:05Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentTrakya Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractScilla siberica subsp. armena is known as Siberian Squill which is naturally distributed in Lebanon-Syria, Transcaucasus, and Turkey. It is a perennial bulbous plant with a short vegetation period from March to May. In this study, the antimicrobial, antioxidant, alpha-amylase, and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activities of corm, leaf, and flower methanolic extracts were examined. The anatomy and morphology of the plant organs were investigated by light and electron microscopes. The anatomy of S. siberica subsp. armena was investigated for the first time by electron microscopy in this study. The corm, leaf, and flower methanolic extracts were assessed against E. coli ATCC 8739, S. aureus ATCC 6538, B. subtilis ATCC 19,659, C. albicans ATCC 10,231, C. krusei ATCC 14,243, and C. tropicalis ATCC 750. Among the extracts, that obtained from the blue pollen showed the best antimicrobial activity against C. tropicalis ATCC 750 strain with a MIC value of 312.5 mu g/mL. The highest phenolic content was determined in leaf extract with 53.59211 mu g GAE/mg extract value. The extract showed the best antilipid peroxidation activity with 376.69 mu g/mL value. Using DPPIT and ABTS(+) tests, it was determined that the flower and leaf extracts have the best activity (IC50 = 756.13 mu g/mL and IC50 = 94.07 mu g/mL, respectively). The flower extract exhibited a-glucosidase inhibitory activity with the IC50 value of 5239 mu g/mL. Based on the presented results of the in vitro antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antidiabetic activities of the S. siberica subsp. armena, we suggest that natural compounds from S. siberica subsp. armena are of potential use for the improvement of an antidiabetic, antioxidant, and antimicrobial agent.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipTurkish Scientific and Technical Research Council (TUBITAK)en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipBilge AYDIN and Enes TEKMAN would like to thank the scholarship along their postgraduate program provided by the Turkish Scientific and Technical Research Council (TUBITAK). Also, we would like to thank Pharmacist Erdal GuZEL who is the President of Erzurum Development Foundation (ER-VAK), and brahim CAVDAR for obtaining the blue pollens.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00709-022-01784-9
dc.identifier.endpage389en_US
dc.identifier.issn0033-183X
dc.identifier.issn1615-6102
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid35716225en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85132286512en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage371en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00709-022-01784-9
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14551/18587
dc.identifier.volume260en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000812584100001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Wienen_US
dc.relation.ispartofProtoplasmaen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAntioxidanten_US
dc.subjectAntidiabeticen_US
dc.subjectAntimicrobialen_US
dc.subjectAnatomyen_US
dc.subjectMorphologyen_US
dc.subjectScala Siberica Subsp. Armenaen_US
dc.subjectAntioxidanten_US
dc.subjectRegenerationen_US
dc.subjectAlkaloidsen_US
dc.subjectBulbsen_US
dc.subjectTaxaen_US
dc.subjectL.en_US
dc.titleThe anatomical, morphological features, and biological activity of Scilla siberica subsp. armena (Grossh.) Mordak (Asparagaceae)en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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