The effect of carbonization temperature, carbonization time and impregnation ratio on the properties of activated carbon produced from Arundo donax
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2018
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Activated carbons from Arundo donax were obtained by varying impregnation ratio, carbonization time, and carbonization temperature via chemical activation method. By operating impregnation ratio as 1.5 and carbonization temperature as 400 degrees C, the activated carbons with the highest surface areas were produced. Under this operating condition, the surface areas were measured to be 1784, 1781, and 1785 m(2)/g when the carbonization times were 60, 90, and 120 min, respectively. N, adsorption-desorption isotherms are generally Type I and Type IV isotherm mixtures, but when sufficient thermal energy at carbonization process is given and the chemical activation ratio is increased, N-2 adsorption-desorption isotherms are more likely to resemble Type IV isotherms. Also, H4 type hysteresis in the N-2 adsorption-desorption isotherms proves that activated carbons have micromesopore structures, and the pore shapes are usually cylindrical. Moreover, the resultant activated carbons were characterized by using pore size distributions, elemental analysis, SEM and FTIR.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Arundo Donax, Zncl2 Activation, Activated Carbon, Carbonization Condition, Characterization, Zinc-Chloride Activation, Chemical Activation, Aqueous-Solutions, Water-Treatment, Surface-Area, Date Stones, Waste, Removal, Adsorption, Ions
Kaynak
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
268
Sayı
Künye
Üner, O., & Bayrak, Y. (2018). The effect of carbonization temperature, carbonization time and impregnation ratio on the properties of activated carbon produced from Arundo donax. Microporous and mesoporous Materials, 268, 225-234.