The role of quantitative computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in diagnosis and follow-up of osteoporosis: A review

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dc.authorwosidKABAYEL, Derya DEMIRBAG/AAB-3712-2021
dc.contributor.authorKabayel, Derya Demirbag
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-12T11:07:59Z
dc.date.available2024-06-12T11:07:59Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentTrakya Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractUse of quantitative computed tomography (QCT) in bone mineral density (BMD) measurement dates earlier than dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). However, when World Health Organization defined osteoporosis based on T score values, all BMD measurement methods except DXA lost popularity. Fear of radiation is another factor that reduced the popularity of QCT. Quantitative computed tomography evaluates trabecular, and cortical bone separately. Bone mineral density is measured volumetrically and bone is analyzed in three dimensions. Quantitative computed tomography's not being affected by arthrosic changes and vascular calcifications is a considerable advantage. It can be used in vertebra, femur, and peripheral skeleton. Radiation dose in peripheral application is negligible. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), even though not used in diagnosis of osteoporosis routinely, is a valuable tool in differential diagnosis as well as in research investigating the microstructure of the bone. Recently, bone strength can also be evaluated with QCT and MRI. In this review, we emphasize the role of QCT and MRI in diagnosis and follow-up of osteoporosis.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5606/tftrd.2016.33407
dc.identifier.endpage295en_US
dc.identifier.issn1302-0234
dc.identifier.issn1308-6316
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84985914490en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage288en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5606/tftrd.2016.33407
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14551/22267
dc.identifier.volume62en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000384958700016en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherBaycinar Medical Publ-Baycinar Tibbi Yayinciliken_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurkiye Fiziksel Tip Ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi-Turkish Journal Of Physical Medicine And Rehabilitationen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectMagnetic Resonance Imagingen_US
dc.subjectOsteoporosisen_US
dc.subjectQuantitative Computed Tomographyen_US
dc.subjectBone-Mineral Densityen_US
dc.subjectX-Ray Absorptiometryen_US
dc.subjectMarrow Adipose-Tissueen_US
dc.subjectPostmenopausal Womenen_US
dc.subjectTrabecular Boneen_US
dc.subjectProximal Femuren_US
dc.subjectDistal Radiusen_US
dc.subjectMicroarchitectureen_US
dc.subjectFractureen_US
dc.subjectReductionen_US
dc.titleThe role of quantitative computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in diagnosis and follow-up of osteoporosis: A reviewen_US
dc.typeReview Articleen_US

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