Spatial-temporal variability and probabilistic health risk assessment of fluoride from lentic ecosystem, Turkiye

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dc.authoridIslam, Abu Reza Md. Towfiqul/0000-0001-5779-1382
dc.authoridBüyükgöze Dindar, Mediha/0000-0003-3794-4366
dc.authoridTokatlı, Cem/0000-0003-2080-7920
dc.authoridMalafaia, Guilherme/0000-0003-4773-7598
dc.authorwosidIslam, Abu Reza Md. Towfiqul/O-8554-2019
dc.authorwosidBüyükgöze Dindar, Mediha/AAA-9038-2021
dc.authorwosidTokatlı, Cem/AAN-3814-2021
dc.authorwosidMalafaia, Guilherme/G-6510-2013
dc.contributor.authorTokatli, Cem
dc.contributor.authorOnur, Sirin Guner
dc.contributor.authorDindar, Mediha Buyukgoze
dc.contributor.authorMalafaia, Guilherme
dc.contributor.authorIslam, Abu Reza Md Towfiqul
dc.contributor.authorMuhammad, Said
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-12T11:16:18Z
dc.date.available2024-06-12T11:16:18Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentTrakya Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThrace Region is a part of the Marmara Region of Turkiye. There are many natural and artificial stagnant water habitats in the region that are used for irrigation and drinking water supply. This study is intended to determine the spatial-temporal variability and probabilistic health risk of fluoride exposure in the water of stagnant water bodies in the Thrace region. A total of 33 stagnant water bodies were selected, and water samples were collected during the dry and wet seasons of 2021-2022. The fluoride levels were measured using a spectrophotometric method (wavelength is 588 nm). The fluoride accumulations varied from 0.16-0.64 mg/L for the natural lakes, 0.04-0.74 mg/L for the reservoirs, and 0.01-0.53 mg/L for the artificial ponds. The World Health Organization (WHO) suggested a level of fluoride in drinking water of 0.5 to 1.5 mg/L. The study area had a fluoride deficiency of less than 0.5 mg/L in natural water bodies during the wet season (87.87%) and the dry season (93.93%), which might be a potential threat to dental health. Estimation Daily Intake (EDI) and Hazard Quotient (HQ) widely used health risk assessment methods were applied to the data in the current research to describe the non-carcinogenic risk of fluoride. All the calculated hazard quotient (HQ) values, both in the dry and wet seasons and in all age groups, were recorded as below 1. Both teenagers and children living in the central part of the study area are at higher risk than infants and adults. To evaluate model uncertainty, Monte Carlo simulations were employed. The outcome of the sensitivity analysis revealed that the major risks to the health of the inhabitants are the high content of fluoride and their daily intake of water.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipTrakya University [TUEBAP 2021/112]; National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq/Brazil) [308854/2021-7]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research has been supported by Trakya University (TUEBAP 2021/112). The authors thank the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq/Brazil) for granting of research productivity grant to Dr. Malafaia G. (proc. #308854/2021-7).en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/03067319.2023.2198645
dc.identifier.issn0306-7319
dc.identifier.issn1029-0397
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85153226780en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/03067319.2023.2198645
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14551/24272
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000973578200001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal Of Environmental Analytical Chemistryen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectThrace Regionen_US
dc.subjectNatural Artificial Lakesen_US
dc.subjectFluorideen_US
dc.subjectHealth Risk Assessmenten_US
dc.subjectErgene River-Basinen_US
dc.subjectUpper East Regionen_US
dc.subjectDrinking-Wateren_US
dc.subjectSurface-Wateren_US
dc.subjectGroundwater Resourcesen_US
dc.subjectQualityen_US
dc.subjectTeethen_US
dc.subjectContaminationen_US
dc.subjectFluorosisen_US
dc.subjectNorthwesten_US
dc.titleSpatial-temporal variability and probabilistic health risk assessment of fluoride from lentic ecosystem, Turkiyeen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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