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Öğe Delayed-interval delivery of an in vitro-fertilized triplet pregnancy with premature rupture of membranes in the second trimester(Springer Heidelberg, 2010) Yuce, Mehmet Ali; Aybatli, Aysun; Kaplan, Petek BalkanliThe incidence of multiple pregnancies is increasing with the availability of assisted reproductive techniques. Preterm labor and preterm rupture of membranes are major complications in such pregnancies. Preterm delivery of the first fetus is often followed by delivery of the remaining fetuses. However, conservative management in such circumstances might allow for fetal lung maturity in the remaining fetuses. We present a case of conservative management of an in vitro-fertilized triplet pregnancy with early loss of the leading triplet. A 33-year-old woman in the 21st week of a triplet pregnancy delivered her one of the fetuses, 4 days after the preterm rupture of membranes. To save the surviving fetuses, ligation of the umbilical cord at the cervical level was performed. Patient received antibiotics, tocolytics and corticosteroids after then. The second and the third fetuses were successfully delivered by cesarean section in the 28th week of pregnancy, 43 days after the first fetus was born. We can improve the life expectancy of the retained fetuses by conservative management using tocolytics, antenatal steroids to stimulate lung maturation and antibiotics following the delivery of the first fetus.Öğe Huge solitary primary pelvic hydatid cyst presenting as an ovarian malignancy: case report(Galenos Yayincilik, 2009) Aybatli, Aysun; Kaplan, Petek Balkanli; Yuce, Mehmet Ali; Yalcin, OmerHydatid disease is a zoonotic parasitic infection caused by Echinococcus granulosus. Echinococcus cysts are found mostly in the liver (60%) and lung (15%), but they can be located in any part of the body. However pelvic echinococcosis as the primary site is rarely seen. We report the case of a large echinococcal cyst localized in the lower pelvis. A 76-year-old woman was admitted to an emergency department with urinary retention for ten days. Ultrasonography and other imaging modalities revealed a mass with solid and cystic components in pelvic localization. This unusual presentation in an elderly postmenopausal woman was initially considered as an ovarian malignancy until surgical exploration and microscopic studies confirmed the diagnosis of echinococcosis. Antihelminthics were administered postoperatively and the patient is now being closely followed up. Gynecologists should be aware of the possibility of a primary hydatid cyst of the pelvic cavity and should be considered in the differential diagnosis of cystic pelvic masses, especially in areas where the disease is endemic.Öğe Single Dose Methotrexate in Treatment of Ectopic Pregnancy: Review of 32 Case(Galenos Publ House, 2011) Aybatli, Aysun; Kaplan, Petek Balkanli; Alicik, Mehmet; Sayin, Niyazi Cenk; Yuce, Mehmet AliObjective: To evaluate the efficacy of single dose intramuscular methotrexate in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy. Material and Methods: 32 patients who matched the inclusion criteria were enrolled. Success of treatment was defined as a resolution of ectopic pregnancy without performing surgical intervention. The cases in whom the treatment was successful and those that were not were compared for beta-hCG values and clinical features. Results: beta-hCG at diagnosis averaged 1293.9 mlU/ml. Of the 32 patients who received methotrexate, 26 were successfully treated. 23 patients (71.8%) received a single dose of methotrexate, 3 patients (9.3%) received an additional dose of methotrexate, 6 patients (18.7%) who had failed methotrexate required surgery for cure. The success rate of single-dose methotrexate was 79.3%. Conclusion: Our study shows that single dose systemic methotrexate treatment can be used as an option in unruptured pregnancies.