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Öğe Affecting factors on illness perception of patients before gynecological surgery(Yerkure Tanitim & Yayincilik Hizmetleri A S, 2017) Sut, Hatice KahyaogluObjective: To examine the effective factors on illness perception of patients before gynecological surgery. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted on 120 female patients who were admitted to Gynecological Clinic of Trakya University Medical Faculty Hospital for gynecologic surgery between August and December 2015. Patients filled out an information form consisting socio-demographic and illness characteristics, and Brief Illness Perception Scale (IPQ-B). Results: Mean age of patients was found 51.5 +/- 15.5. The treatment control (p=0.010), compliance (p<0.001) and total (p=0.022) scores of IPQ-B in patients who hadn't information about illness were found significantly higher. The treatment control (p=0.010), compliance (p<0.001) and total (p=0.036) scores of IPQ-B in patients who uninformed in clinic about the illness were found significantly higher. Compliance subscale (p=0.005) in patients who uninformed about operation, compliance subscale (p=0.001) in patients who thought that giving knowledge was insufficient were found significantly higher. The results (p=0.044), anxiety (p<0.001), emotional representation (p=0.002) and total (p=0.004) scores of IPQ-B in patients who were anxious for postoperative period were found significantly higher. Conclusion: Preoperative adequate information of patients in clinic about illness and surgical procedure, and less anxiety for postoperative period are positively effective factors on illness perception.Öğe Age, Body Mass Index, Physical Activity and Quality of Life in Turkish Pregnant Woman with and Without a Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Comparative Study(Univ Indonesia, 2023) Tayyar, Yaren Nur; Sut, Hatice KahyaogluBackground: This study aimed to examine and compare the age, body mass index (BMI), physical activity (PA), and quality of life (QOL) of third-trimester Turkish pregnant women with and without a diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods: A comparative study was conducted in the obstetrics clinic of a university hospital in Turkey, and it included 210 women (GDM women = 105 and non-GDM women = 105). Personal Information Form, International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ), and World Health Organization Quality of Life-Short Form-Turkish (WHOQOL-Bref-TR) were used. Results: The age and BMI of GDM women were higher than those of non-GDM (p < 0.05). The results show that non-GDM women in their third trimester had higher scores on the WHOQOL-Bref-TR domains compared with those with GDM (p < 0.05). Among GDM women, a significant positive correlation was observed among WHOQOL-Bref-TR psychological (r = 0.77, p < 0.05) and environmental (r = 0.85, p < 0.05) domains and moderate IPAQ scores. A moderate positive correlation was detected among physical, psychological, social relations, environmental domains of WHOQOL-Bref-TR, and walking and total score in IPAQ (r = 0.390.54, p < 0.05). Conclusions: Local health policies should focus on community education programs, such as regular PA based on BMI and age, for the positive QOL of GDM women.Öğe The assessment of quality of life in female Turkish patients with overactive bladder(Wiley, 2012) Sut, Hatice Kahyaoglu; Kaplan, Petek Balkanli; Sut, Necdet; Tekbas, SerapThe objective of this study was to examine the quality of life in female Turkish patients with overactive bladder OAB). The investigation was conducted as a cross-sectional study between January and April 2010. Two hundred eighty female patients responded to the Overactive Bladder Validated Eight-Question Screener, the OAB disease-specific health-related quality-of-life scale OAB questionnaire OAB-q)) and the general quality-of-life scale EuroQol Five-Dimensional Questionnaire EQ-5D) for the study. Of the 280 patients, 38.9% was classified as having OAB. The mean age was 47.0 +/- 8.7. All of the quality-of-life domains coping, concern, sleep and social) and OAB-q total scores in women with OAB were significantly worse than in women without OAB P < 0.001 for all). Similarly, the EQ-5D(index) and EQ-5DVAS scores for women with OAB were significantly worse than for women without OAB P < 0.001 and P = 0.006, respectively). OAB-q and EQ-5D(index) scores in menopausal women were significantly lower than non-menopausal women P < 0.05) in patients with OAB. In conclusion, OAB negatively affects quality of life in Turkish women. However, many women's quality of life can be improved if the patients seek medical treatment. Thus, nurses should encourage the patients to seek medical support in order to cope with health-related quality-of-life problems.Öğe Effect of pelvic floor muscle exercise on pelvic floor muscle activity and voiding functions during pregnancy and the postpartum period(Wiley, 2016) Sut, Hatice Kahyaoglu; Kaplan, Petek BalkanliAimsThe aim of this study was to investigate the effects of pelvic floor muscle exercise during pregnancy and the postpartum period on pelvic floor muscle activity and voiding functions. MethodsPregnant women (n=60) were randomly assigned into two groups (Training [n=30] and Control [n=30]) using a computer-based system. Pelvic floor muscle strength was measured using a perineometry device. Urinary symptoms were measured using the Urinary Distress Inventory (UDI-6), Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7), and the Overactive Bladder Questionnaire (OAB-q). Voiding functions were measured using uroflowmetry and 3-day voiding diaries. Measurements were obtained at week 28, weeks 36-38 of pregnancy, and postpartum weeks 6-8. ResultsPelvic floor muscle strength significantly decreased during the pregnancy (P<0.001). However, pelvic floor muscle strength improvement was significantly higher in the Training group compared to the Control group (P<0.001). The UDI-6, IIQ-7, and OAB-q scores did not significantly change during weeks 36-38 of pregnancy in the Training group (P>0.05). However, UDI-6, coping, concern, and total scores of OAB-q were significantly decreased during weeks 36-38 of pregnancy in the Control group (P<0.05). The UDI-6 and OAB-q scores were significantly improved during postpartum weeks 6-8 (P<0.05). Voiding functions were negatively affected in both groups, decreasing during weeks 36-38 of pregnancy and improving during the postpartum period. ConclusionsPregnancy and delivery affect pelvic floor muscle strength, urinary symptoms, quality of life, and voiding functions. Pelvic floor muscle exercises applied during pregnancy and the postpartum period increase pelvic floor muscle strength and prevent deterioration of urinary symptoms and quality of life in pregnancy. Neurourol. Urodynam. 35:417-422, 2016. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.Öğe Effect of Premenstrual Syndrome on Work-Related Quality of Life in Turkish Nurses(Elsevier Science Bv, 2016) Sut, Hatice Kahyaoglu; Mestogullari, ElcinBackground: Little is known about the effects of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) on work-related quality of life in nurses. We aimed to investigate the effect of PMS on work-related quality of life in Turkish nurses. Methods: A total of 134 volunteer nurses were included in this cross-sectional study between January 2015 and March 2015. One hundred and thirty-four nurses completed a questionnaire regarding demographic data, the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale (PMSS), and the Work-Related Quality of Life Scale (WRQoL). The nurses were classified as having or not having premenstrual syndrome according to the PMSS. Results: The average age was 29.5 +/- 7.1 years and the prevalence of PMS was 38.1%. The total score of PMSS was significantly negatively correlated with the overall score (r = -0.341; p < 0.001) and all subscale scores of the WRQoL and ranged from -0.207 to -0.402 (p < 0.05 for all). All of the WRQoL subscale scores except stress at work (p = 0.179) in nurses with PMS were significantly lower than those of nurses without PMS (p < 0.05). The age (beta = -0.258; p -0.021) and PMSS total score (beta = -0.314; p < 0.001) increment negatively; however, optimistic thinking (beta = 0.228; p = 0.008) positively affected overall WRQoL score. Conclusion: Nurses with PMS have decreased levels of work-related quality of life in their professional lives. Methods to help cope with cyclic premenstrual symptoms may be used, and as a result, productivity and work- related quality of life may increase. Copyright (C) 2015, Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute. Published by Elsevier.Öğe The Effect of Xylitol Gum Chewing After Cesarean on Bowel Functions: A Randomized Controlled Study(Elsevier Science Inc, 2022) Kiyat, Zeliha Elkan; Sut, Hatice KahyaogluPurpose: Postoperative ileus after cesarean is a common complication. The delay of bowel functions after cesarean influences early parenthood experience, increases the need for analgesic use, extends the duration of hospital stay, and causes cost increase. This study aimed to explore the effect of xylitol gum chewing after cesarean on bowel functions. Design: A prospective randomized controlled trial was conducted on subjects immediately after second hour of the cesarean in a ward of maternity. Methods: A total of 69 women were randomized to the xylitol gum chewing group (n = 23), the nonxylitol gum chewing group (n = 23), or the control group (n = 23). Data were collected from the women who agreed to participate and met the inclusion criteria. Starting with the second hour after the cesarean, women in the xylitol and nonxylitol gum chewing group were asked to chew gum for 15 minutes every 2 hours. The practice of chewing gum minimum of 8 hours and a maximum of 12 hours continued (until midnight). The data regarding the first times for bowel sounds, flatulation, defecation, a feeling of hunger, and length of hospital stay were compared. Findings: There is no difference in starting time of first bowel sounds (P =.070) and the first feeling of hunger (P =.098) among the groups. The first flatulation started at an earlier time in the xylitol gum chewing group than the control group (17.35 +/- 6.27 vs 11.18 +/- 5.39 hours, P =.003); first defecation time started earlier in the xylitol gum chewing group than nonxylitol gum chewing group (44.05 +/- 9.4 vs 37.58 +/- 9.96 hours, P =.022). Xylitol gum chewing group (51.77 +/- 10.3 vs 46.33 +/- 8.11 hours, P =.028) and nonxylitol gum chewing group (51.77 +/- 10.3 vs 50.23 +/- 5.72 hours, P =.024) were discharged from the hospital earlier than control group. Conclusions: In nursing care after cesarean, early period xylitol gum chewing is an efficient and user-friendly method to prompt bowel functions earlier. Xylitol gum chewing in nursing care is suggested to be involved. (c) 2022 American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.Öğe Effectiveness of pelvic floor muscle and abdominal training in women with stress urinary incontinence(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2021) Kucukkaya, Burcu; Sut, Hatice KahyaogluThe aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of pelvic floor muscle training and abdominal training in women with stress urinary incontinence. The study included 64 female patients (aged 18 to 49 years) with stress urinary incontinence. Patients were randomly allocated into the pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) or pelvic floor muscle plus abdominal training (PFMT+AT) groups. Clinical data included stress test results, pelvic floor activity measurements, and Urinary Distress Inventory, and Incontinence Impact Questionnaire responses. The increase in the pelvic floor muscle activity (from the 0th to the 4th week, from the 4th to the 8th week, and from the 0th to the 8th week) was significantly greater for the PFMT+AT group than for the PFMT group (p < 0.05). The negativity rate of the stress test at the 4th week was significantly higher for the PFMT+AT group (93.7%) than for the PFMT group (53.1%) (p < 0.001). Women with stress urinary incontinence benefit more from pelvic floor muscle training plus abdominal training than from pelvic floor muscle training alone in terms of increasing their pelvic floor muscle activity and quality of life, and they also experience an earlier recovery.Öğe Examination of sexual functions and depressive symptoms among infertile and fertile women(Professional Medical Publications, 2019) Ozturk, Selda; Sut, Hatice Kahyaoglu; Kucuk, LeylaObjective: To examine the sexual functions and depressive symptoms of infertile and fertile women. Methods: This study was conducted between October 2015 and April 2016 using a descriptive, cross-sectional and comparative design. The sample of this study consisted of 96 infertile and 96 fertile women. The data were collected using an information form, the Beck Depression Inventory and the Index of Female Sexual Function. The data were analyzed The Mann-Whitney U test, chi-square test, and Spearman's correlation analysis. Results: The rate of sexual dysfunction (87.5% vs. 69.8%) and the Index of Female Sexual Function total score (31.8 +/- 7.8 vs 35.7 +/- 6.3) were significantly higher in infertile women than fertile women (p=0.003, p<0.001, respectively). The sexual satisfaction and discomfort during sexual intercourse subscales of the Index of Female Sexual Function were significantly lower among infertile women than fertile women (p<0.001 for all); however, no significant difference was observed in the sexual intercourse/libido score of the Index of Female Sexual Function between infertile and fertile women (p=0.590). The correlation coefficients between the Beck Depression Inventory total score and the total and subscale scores of the IFSF did not significantly differ between infertile and fertile women (p>0.05 for all). Conclusion: The sexual dysfunction rate among infertile women was higher than that among fertile women. Sexual functions decreased when depressive symptoms increased for both infertile and fertile women.Öğe Is EQ-5D a valid quality of life instrument in patients with acute coronary syndrome?(Turkish Soc Cardiology, 2011) Sut, Hatice Kahyaoglu; Unsar, SerapObjective: To evaluate the construct validity of the Turkish version of the EQ-5D in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Methods: The study was conducted as a cross-sectional study at the Trakya University Hospital between February and May 2008. All patients completed the Turkish version of the EQ-5D and MacNew heart-related quality of life scale. Construct validity of the EQ-5D was assessed according to relationships with MacNew subscales by using Spearman rank correlation and multiple linear regression analyses. Results: One hundred and twenty-two patients responded to the instruments. Mean age was 62.9 +/- 9.3 years and male gender (88 or 72.1%) was dominant. Mean score of the EQ-5D index was 0.79 +/- 0.32, while the global score of MacNew was 5.01 +/- 1.16. The correlation coefficients of the EQ-5D index score with the MacNew subscales ranged from 0.557 to 0.721, with EQ-5D VAS score ranging from 0.297 to 0.484 (p<0.001 for all of them). According to the stepwise regression model MacNew global score was found to be significantly effective factor on EQ-5D index score (beta=0.188; 95% Cl: 0.152-0.224; p<0.001). Conclusion: The Turkish version of the EQ-5D-based utility score seems to be a valid instrument in the assessment of quality of life studies in patients with acute coronary syndrome. (Anadolu Kardiyol Derg 2011; 11: 156-62)Öğe Quality of life in women with infertility via the FertiQoL and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scales(Wiley-Blackwell, 2015) Sut, Hatice Kahyaoglu; Kaplan, Petek BalkanliThe aim of this study was to examine the relationships between quality of life, anxiety, and depression in female patients with infertility. This was a cross-sectional study with 89 women with infertility. Patients completed a questionnaire that included demographic data, the FertiQoL scale, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. The average total FertiQoL score was 66.0 +/- 14.5. There were negative correlations between the treatment and core FertiQoL scores and the Hospital Anxiety-Depression subscale scores. The attempted conception duration was negatively correlated with the total and core (emotional, mind-body, and social subscales) scores of the FertiQoL. The number of in vitro fertilizations was negatively correlated with the total, core (mind-body subscale), and treatment (tolerability subscale) scores of the FertiQoL. In conclusion, infertility significantly reduces quality of life in women by increasing their anxiety and depression levels. Thus, healthcare professionals should consider quality of life with a holistic approach when examining and treating women with infertility.Öğe The relationship between Turkish women's self-efficacy for managing work-family conflict and depression, anxiety and stress during the COVID-19 pandemic: A web-based cross-sectional study(Ios Press, 2022) Kucukkaya, Burcu; Sut, Hatice KahyaogluBACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has changed working women's workplace and family workload. The changing workplace-family workload may cause a decrease in work-family conflict management self-efficacy. The decrease in work-family conflict management self-efficacy in women may increase their depression, anxiety, and stress levels. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine the relationship between Turkish women's self-efficacy for managing work-family conflict and their depression, anxiety, and stress during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHOD: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 244 Turkish women via social media (Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp). The data were collected online through a questionnaire, the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21), and sub-scales of the Self-Efficacy for Managing Work-Family Conflict Scale (SE-WFC): Work-to-Family Conflict (WFC) and Family-to-Work Conflict (FWC). RESULTS: During the COVID-19 pandemic, 87.3% of working women experienced an increase in their family workload (100% increase in cooking and cleaning jobs). On the other hand, workplace workload of 83% of women increased. According to DASS-21, women experienced depression (55.7%), anxiety (49.6%) and stress (63.1%). A negative correlation was found between the mean scores of WFC/FWC and the mean scores of depression, anxiety, and stress. (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: During the COVID-19 pandemic, Turkish women's self-efficacy for managing work-family and familywor-k conflict decreased, and their depression, anxiety, and stress levels increased.Öğe Sleep Quality and Health-Related Quality of Life in Pregnancy(Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2016) Sut, Hatice Kahyaoglu; Asci, Ozlem; Topac, NalanThe aim of this study was to investigate sleep quality and health-related quality of life in pregnancy. In a cross-sectional design, 492 women (292 pregnant and 200 nonpregnant healthy controls) were included in this study between November 2014 and June 2015. Participants completed a survey on sociodemographic characteristics, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D). The PSQI total and EQ-5D scores of pregnant women were significantly worse than the controls (P = .017 and P < .001, respectively). Linear regression analysis showed that only pregnancy status was related to PSQI scores (beta = .117; P = .009). Compared with the first trimester, the risk of poor sleep quality increased 2.11-fold in the second trimester (P = .048) and 1.86-fold in the third trimester (P = .054). Compared with the first trimester, EQ-5D scores significantly decreased in the second (P = .038) and third (P < .001) trimesters. Sleep quality and health-related quality of life of pregnant women were worse than those of nonpregnant healthy controls. Healthcare professionals need to be aware of deteriorations in sleep quality and health-related quality of life of pregnant women.Öğe Sleep Quality and Quality of Life in Postpartum Woman(Galenos Publ House, 2020) Ercel, Ozge; Sut, Hatice KahyaogluObjective: This aim of study was to investigate the quality of sleep and life in postpartum period women. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out on 632 women (n=316 postpartum period, n=316 healthy control) who applied to university hospital gynecology and obstetrics outpatient clinic and a private hospital gynecology and obstetrics outpatient clinic between October 2017 and December 2018. Data of the study were collected with questionnaire forms prepared by examining the literature, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality index (PSQI), and European Quality of Life-5 dimensions (EQ-SD). Results: It was found that the PSQI total score of the postpartum period women (10.1 +/- 3.5) was significantly higher than the control group women (5.7 +/- 3.0) (p<0.001). The risk of poor sleep quality in the postpartum group women increased 5.48-fold compared to the control group (p<0.001). It was determined that the mean EQ-SD Index score of the postpartum period women was higher (9.4 +/- 2.0) than the control group women mean scores (6.8 +/- 2.0) (p<0.001). The EQ-SD VAS score of the postpartum period group women (38.9 +/- 21.2) was found to be lower than the control group women (75.6 +/- 16.9) (p<0.001). A positive correlation was found between the PSQI (r=0.85; p<0.001) and EQ-SD scales' (r=0.31; p<0.001) total mean scores of postpartum and control group women. Conclusion: The sleep quality of postpartum period women is worse than women who are not in postpartum period and the risk of poor sleep quality also increases. The general quality of life and perceived health of women in postpartum period are also worse. As the general quality of life worsens in both postpartum women and healthy women, the quality of sleep also deteriorated.Öğe Validation, cultural adaptation and responsiveness of two pelvic-floor-specific quality-of-life questionnaires, PFDI-20 and PFIQ-7, in a Turkish population(Elsevier, 2012) Kaplan, Petek Balkanli; Sut, Necdet; Sut, Hatice KahyaogluObjectives: The aim of the study was cultural adaptation, validation, and test for responsiveness of the short forms of the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) and the Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ-7) in a Turkish population. Study design: To evaluate their validity, questionnaires were applied to 248 women. The questionnaires were compared with prolapse stage according to the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) system. The responsiveness of the questionnaires was assessed in 103 women with prolapse who also completed the questionnaires after reconstructive surgical treatment, with standardized response mean (SRM), effect size (ES), and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: Cronbach alpha coefficients of the Turkish PFDI-20 and PFIQ-7 questionnaires were 0.908 and 0.830, respectively. Significant correlations were observed between the scores of the questionnaires with the vaginal examination findings. The PFDI-20 and PFIQ-7 scores were significantly improved after vaginal reconstructive surgery. Conclusions: Turkish translated versions of the PFDI-20 and PFIQ-7 are reliable, valid and responsive instruments for assessing symptom severity, impact on QoL in women with pelvic organ prolapse. They can be easily administered and self-completed by Turkish women. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
